What Is the Best Treatment for Sports Injuries? An Osteopathic Approach
Sports injuries are a common reality for anyone engaging in physical activity, from recreational runners and gym enthusiasts to competitive athletes. Whether it’s a sprained ankle, a strained muscle, or persistent joint discomfort, these injuries can interrupt training schedules and limit performance. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our focus is on restoring movement, reducing pain, and addressing the underlying causes that make the body vulnerable to injury in the first place. Osteopathy provides a comprehensive, evidence-informed approach that looks beyond the immediate symptoms to improve the body’s overall function, resilience, and coordination.
Our osteopaths regularly see patients from Sanderstead, Croydon, Coulsdon, Purley, and surrounding areas, helping them recover safely while maintaining fitness wherever possible. Rather than offering a single, one-size-fits-all treatment, osteopathy supports the body’s own repair processes through precise manual techniques and movement advice tailored to the individual. Understanding how sports injuries occur is the first step toward lasting recovery.
I have suffered with various back problems, especially lower back and shoulder tension. David has helped with my symptoms quickly and effectively. He is extremely professional and knowledgeable. I can highly recommend this practice and I will continue to use them in the future.
Kim FyfeAugust 28, 2023
Understanding Sports Injuries
How sports injuries occur
Sports injuries arise when the physical demands placed on the body exceed its capacity to adapt. This imbalance may occur suddenly, such as a sharp twist leading to an ankle sprain, or develop gradually through repetitive stress, as seen in tendinopathies or muscle fatigue. The cause is rarely isolated to one event; instead, it reflects how the body’s joints, muscles, and connective tissues interact under load. Osteopaths assess this interrelationship closely, recognising that a hamstring strain, for instance, may stem from pelvic alignment issues or inadequate hip stability rather than simply overexertion.
In many cases, the mechanisms involve an error in training intensity, inadequate warm-up, poor recovery, or biomechanical inefficiency. Running on hard surfaces, repetitive directional changes, or lifting weights with compromised form can all increase local tissue strain. Fatigue further compounds this risk, as the body’s protective reflexes and coordination decline when energy reserves run low. Osteopaths are skilled at identifying such patterns, whether they originate from the foot, spine, or shoulder girdle, and addressing them to prevent recurrence.
An acute injury typically triggers a cascade of inflammatory responses: swelling, warmth, and pain as the body begins to repair damaged tissue. While inflammation is necessary for healing, excessive or prolonged inflammation can impede mobility and delay tissue regeneration. Osteopathic treatment supports the body through this process by improving local circulation, lymphatic drainage, and joint mechanics, which in turn helps regulate inflammation naturally.
Beyond the initial trauma, secondary compensation often plays a major role in prolonging symptoms. When one structure becomes painful or weak, neighbouring muscles and joints alter their behaviour to offload the injured area. Over time, this adaptive pattern may lead to stiffness elsewhere such as altered gait following a knee injury or back tension after a hamstring strain. Osteopaths are trained to detect these compensations early and restore balance across the kinetic chain.
In our clinical experience at Sanderstead Osteopaths, addressing how the injury occurred, rather than just where it hurts, is central to effective recovery. By combining anatomical precision with an understanding of biomechanics and training load, osteopathy helps athletes and active individuals recover more completely and return to sport with greater resilience.
Understanding Sports Injuries
How sports injuries occur
Sports injuries happen when the body’s tissues are exposed to forces beyond their capacity to cope. This can result from a sudden traumatic event or a gradual accumulation of strain over time. Acute injuries, such as a muscle tear or ligament sprain, often occur during a specific movement or impact, while overuse injuries, including tendinopathies and stress reactions, build slowly through repetitive loading. Osteopaths recognise that both types share a common feature: the body’s structure and function have fallen out of balance.
During sport, every joint, muscle, and connective tissue must coordinate efficiently. When one part of the body becomes restricted or fatigued, another compensates, leading to altered movement patterns. For example, reduced ankle flexibility can increase strain on the knees and hips, while tight hip flexors can alter the alignment of the lumbar spine. Over time, these compensations create weak links that make tissues more vulnerable. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our practitioners assess these relationships carefully, identifying not only the site of pain but also the biomechanical causes behind it.
Training habits often contribute to the onset of injury. Rapid increases in mileage, intensity, or frequency place extra stress on tissues that have not yet adapted. Inadequate recovery, poor nutrition, or dehydration can further compromise resilience. Footwear and surface choice also matter; hard or uneven ground increases impact loading through the joints. By exploring each of these elements during assessment, osteopaths can distinguish between mechanical overload and other factors such as joint instability or poor motor control.
When tissues are injured, the body responds with inflammation to begin the healing process. This brings essential cells and nutrients to the area but also causes swelling, warmth, and pain. If inflammation is excessive or unresolved, it can limit range of motion and slow recovery. Osteopathic treatment helps regulate this process by promoting healthy circulation, supporting drainage, and restoring joint and soft tissue mobility. Gentle manual therapy encourages natural healing without aggravating sensitive structures.
Even after the initial pain settles, unresolved stiffness or weakness can persist, leading to recurrent issues. Osteopaths help restore coordination across the entire body, ensuring that one area is not overloaded while another remains underused. This holistic perspective is what distinguishes osteopathy in the management of sports injuries. By understanding the cause and restoring functional balance, treatment not only aids recovery but also helps prevent future setbacks.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, we see many active individuals from Croydon, Purley, Coulsdon, and nearby areas who have sustained both sudden and gradual sports injuries. Through tailored osteopathic care, our team supports each patient in regaining strength, mobility, and confidence to return to their chosen activity safely.
Common types of soft tissue and joint injuries
Sports injuries affect a wide range of tissues, each responding differently to strain or trauma. Muscles are particularly prone to overstretching and tearing when their fibres contract forcefully without adequate preparation or flexibility. Common examples include hamstring, quadriceps, and calf strains. Ligaments, which stabilise joints, can become overstretched or torn during sudden changes of direction, leading to sprains in the ankle, knee, or wrist. Tendons, the fibrous cords that attach muscle to bone, may develop irritation or degeneration from repetitive overload, resulting in conditions such as Achilles or patellar tendinopathy.
Joints themselves can become restricted or inflamed following impact or repetitive compression. Runners often experience knee and hip discomfort from mechanical imbalance, while overhead athletes may develop shoulder impingement or rotator cuff irritation. In contact sports, spinal and rib injuries are also common, where rotational or compressive forces exceed the tissues’ tolerance. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our osteopaths are trained to differentiate between these presentations through detailed case history, palpation, and movement testing. This enables accurate diagnosis and a treatment plan that supports healing at the right pace.
Many sports injuries involve more than one tissue type. For example, a sprained ankle may include ligament strain, muscle spasm, and compensatory tightness further up the leg. Addressing only the local area rarely leads to full recovery. Osteopathic care looks at how these structures work together within the kinetic chain, considering balance, coordination, and load transfer throughout the body. By restoring normal joint mechanics and soft tissue tone, osteopathy promotes more efficient healing and helps reduce the risk of recurrence.
At our clinic, we frequently help patients from Caterham, Warlingham, and South Croydon recover from common injuries such as hamstring strains, shoulder impingement, and lumbar stiffness following sport. Each treatment plan is adjusted to the individual’s goals, fitness level, and stage of recovery, ensuring that care remains both safe and effective.
The body’s natural healing response
When an injury occurs, the body begins a structured healing process that unfolds in three overlapping phases: inflammation, repair, and remodelling. During the inflammatory stage, blood flow to the area increases, bringing immune cells that clear damaged tissue and initiate repair. Swelling and warmth are normal at this point but can limit movement and contribute to pain. Gentle osteopathic techniques help manage this by encouraging circulation and lymphatic drainage, supporting natural resolution without suppressing the beneficial aspects of inflammation.
The repair phase follows as the body begins to produce new collagen and tissue to replace what was damaged. This new material is initially weak and disorganised, requiring gradual, controlled loading to align the fibres properly. Osteopaths guide this process with specific movement advice and manual therapy that maintains mobility while protecting the healing structures. By ensuring surrounding joints and muscles function correctly, osteopathy prevents secondary stiffness that could otherwise slow recovery.
Finally, the remodelling phase strengthens the new tissue and restores normal function. This stage can take several weeks or even months, depending on the severity of the injury and the demands of the sport. Regular osteopathic input during this time helps maintain balanced movement and prevents compensation patterns from developing elsewhere in the body. Our osteopaths often integrate tailored home exercises and gradual return-to-sport planning to ensure that recovery is complete, not merely symptom-free.
For many patients in Purley, Kenley, and Selsdon, understanding this natural healing sequence provides reassurance that recovery is achievable with patience and appropriate support. Osteopathic treatment works in harmony with the body’s own repair mechanisms, promoting long-term resilience rather than quick, temporary relief.
Call our friendly team at Sanderstead Osteopaths to arrange a sports injury assessment and begin a recovery plan that supports your body’s natural healing process.
I took my newborn daughter to David due to her being very gassy and unsettled. Within the first week of David seeing her she was a lot more settled and was sleeping for a lot longer at night. I would highly recommend the treatment here with David for anyone with newborns with similar issues.
Elisabeth CachiaAugust 28, 2023
The Osteopathic View of Sports Injuries
Whole-body assessment and functional relationships
Osteopathy approaches every sports injury with a whole-body perspective, recognising that pain or dysfunction in one area often reflects strain or imbalance elsewhere. Rather than focusing solely on the injured site, osteopaths assess how the entire musculoskeletal system moves, supports, and compensates. For instance, a runner with recurring knee discomfort may show restricted hip rotation or limited ankle flexibility, both of which alter the distribution of forces through the leg. Correcting these wider mechanical relationships can significantly reduce stress on the affected joint and improve overall efficiency.
A thorough osteopathic assessment begins with a detailed case history, exploring not only the circumstances of the injury but also training patterns, footwear, occupation, and previous musculoskeletal issues. Observation of posture, gait, and movement provides insight into asymmetries or coordination deficits that might predispose the athlete to injury. Palpation helps identify areas of tension, restricted motion, or tissue sensitivity that reveal how the body has adapted to protect the injured structure.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our clinicians take time to interpret how these findings fit together. A shoulder strain, for example, may be perpetuated by thoracic spine stiffness or altered breathing mechanics; a hamstring issue may stem from lumbar or pelvic imbalance. By restoring these interrelated components, osteopathic care improves not only recovery but also overall movement quality. This holistic reasoning ensures that treatment supports the entire system, reducing recurrence and enhancing the athlete’s confidence to return to training.
We routinely see active patients from Croydon, Coulsdon, and Caterham whose injuries have persisted despite rest or local treatment alone. Through whole-body assessment, our osteopaths help identify the missing links that allow the body to function as an integrated unit once again.
The link between biomechanics, posture, and performance
Efficient biomechanics lie at the heart of both injury prevention and athletic performance. Every sport demands a unique combination of flexibility, stability, and coordination, all of which depend on balanced posture and smooth force transfer through the joints. When posture becomes distorted whether from prolonged sitting, repetitive movement, or previous injuries the body’s load-bearing capacity diminishes. This can cause subtle asymmetries that alter timing and control, placing excessive strain on particular muscles or joints.
Osteopaths are trained to analyse these biomechanical patterns in detail. They observe alignment, balance, and rhythm of movement to determine where control is lost and where compensation occurs. Small postural deviations can have significant effects: a forward-tilting pelvis may tighten hamstrings, reduce gluteal engagement, and increase lumbar tension; rounded shoulders can limit overhead movement and contribute to neck strain. Through gentle manual correction and exercise guidance, osteopathic treatment helps restore neutral alignment, improving both comfort and performance.
Performance enhancement through osteopathy is not about chasing flexibility alone but about achieving harmony between strength and mobility. When joints move freely and muscles coordinate effectively, the body can produce power with less effort and absorb impact more efficiently. This reduces fatigue and risk of re-injury. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our practitioners frequently work with athletes from Purley, Warlingham, and South Croydon, helping them refine biomechanics to sustain better form, endurance, and agility during sport.
How osteopathy supports recovery and injury prevention
Osteopathic treatment supports recovery by encouraging the body’s self-healing mechanisms while addressing the mechanical and functional factors that contributed to injury in the first place. Manual techniques such as soft tissue release, joint articulation, and gentle mobilisation help restore mobility, reduce pain, and promote efficient circulation. These hands-on methods are complemented by advice on pacing, stretching, and strengthening, ensuring that healing continues between sessions.
Prevention is equally important. By identifying movement restrictions or imbalances early, osteopaths can help athletes make small adjustments before they develop into injuries. Education on warm-up routines, load management, and rest periods plays a vital role in maintaining tissue health. Osteopaths also consider wider influences such as hydration, nutrition, footwear, and recovery strategies to provide a comprehensive approach to care.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our aim is to build resilience as well as recovery. We help active individuals from Kenley, Selsdon, and Hamsey Green understand their own movement patterns, strengthen weak links, and manage training loads intelligently. Osteopathy encourages a more adaptable and efficient body, capable of performing well under physical stress while minimising the likelihood of future injury.
Osteopathic Techniques for Sports Injury Recovery
Soft tissue and myofascial release
Soft tissue and myofascial techniques are at the heart of osteopathic treatment for sports injuries. These methods target the muscles, fascia, and connective tissues that often become tense or shortened after strain, overuse, or compensation. Using a combination of stretching, rhythmic pressure, and gentle manipulation, osteopaths help reduce pain, improve flexibility, and restore normal tissue glide. The aim is to enhance circulation and lymphatic flow, allowing nutrients to reach the injured area while supporting the removal of metabolic waste that can prolong soreness or stiffness.
Fascia, the body’s continuous web of connective tissue, plays a vital role in stability and coordination. When it becomes restricted, tension can spread to distant regions, altering movement efficiency. Myofascial release techniques help restore this balance by releasing restrictions within the fascial network, reducing strain and improving coordination across multiple joints. For example, easing tightness in the calf and thigh can relieve persistent knee discomfort, while addressing thoracic tension can reduce shoulder or rib restriction in swimmers and throwers.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our practitioners tailor soft tissue work to the needs of each patient. Acute injuries benefit from gentle, circulation-focused techniques that calm muscle spasm and swelling, while chronic conditions may require deeper, more sustained releases to remodel fibrous tissue. These treatments are always applied within the patient’s tolerance, encouraging the body’s natural healing without provoking irritation. Many of our patients from Croydon, Caterham, and Coulsdon report improved range of motion and reduced post-exercise fatigue following this type of treatment.
Joint articulation and mobilisation
Joint articulation and mobilisation are osteopathic methods used to restore healthy movement and reduce stiffness following injury. When joints become restricted whether through swelling, muscle guarding, or protective spasm surrounding tissues compensate, often leading to further discomfort elsewhere. Through controlled, repetitive movements within a safe range, osteopaths encourage the joint surfaces to move smoothly again, lubricating the area with synovial fluid and stimulating proprioceptive feedback to the nervous system.
These techniques differ from high-velocity manipulations; articulation and mobilisation are slower and more rhythmical, allowing precise control and patient relaxation. They can be particularly effective after ligament sprains, shoulder impingement, or spinal strain, where restoring normal glide and joint play is essential for recovery. In the spine, gentle articulation helps ease intervertebral restrictions that may contribute to muscle tightness or neural irritation. In peripheral joints such as the ankle or wrist, mobilisation improves stability and reduces the risk of recurrent sprains.
Our osteopaths at Sanderstead Osteopaths use joint techniques as part of a wider treatment plan that includes soft tissue work, postural correction, and exercise advice. By improving joint mechanics, we support natural alignment and efficient load transfer through the body. Patients across Warlingham, Purley, and South Croydon often find that their movement becomes smoother and more controlled after just a few sessions, enabling them to return to sport with greater ease.
Rehabilitation, exercise guidance, and load management
Effective rehabilitation is essential to ensure that the benefits of osteopathic treatment are maintained and developed between sessions. Osteopaths design personalised exercise programmes that address each stage of recovery, focusing first on gentle mobility, then controlled strength, and finally sport-specific conditioning. Early exercises aim to restore movement and prevent stiffness, while later stages emphasise muscle endurance, balance, and power to withstand the demands of sport.
Exercise prescription is always based on an individual’s injury type, healing stage, and performance goals. For example, a footballer recovering from a hamstring strain may begin with gentle stretching and gluteal activation before progressing to eccentric loading and sprint drills. A swimmer with shoulder irritation may focus on scapular control and thoracic mobility to improve stroke mechanics. Osteopaths also educate patients on pacing, ensuring that training loads increase gradually and that rest days are used effectively to promote tissue recovery.
Load management is a crucial aspect of injury prevention. Too much stress too soon can trigger re-injury, while too little can lead to weakness and delayed adaptation. Osteopaths help athletes find the right balance, often coordinating care with coaches, physiotherapists, or personal trainers. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, we take pride in supporting individuals from Kenley, Selsdon, and Hamsey Green to return safely to their chosen activity with renewed confidence and strength.
Contact Sanderstead Osteopaths to plan your personalised recovery and rehabilitation programme with one of our experienced osteopaths.
Managing Acute vs Chronic Sports Injuries
Early-stage care: inflammation control and protection
The acute phase of a sports injury typically covers the first few days after the incident, when inflammation and pain are at their peak. During this period, the priority is to protect the injured tissue, reduce swelling, and prevent further damage while allowing the natural healing process to begin. Osteopathic care at this stage focuses on supporting circulation, maintaining gentle mobility where safe, and advising on appropriate rest and protection strategies.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our osteopaths assess the severity of the injury to determine whether immediate treatment or a short period of rest is most suitable. Gentle lymphatic drainage and soft tissue techniques can help manage swelling, while indirect methods such as positional release reduce muscle spasm without stressing the affected area. Simple movement of adjacent joints may also be encouraged to maintain blood flow and prevent stiffness.
Education plays an important role in early care. Patients are advised on using cold therapy, compression, and elevation appropriately, alongside activity modification. The emphasis is on creating an environment that supports natural recovery while avoiding premature loading. By respecting the inflammatory process but preventing unnecessary stiffness, osteopathy helps prepare the body for the next phase of healing. Many of our patients from Croydon, Coulsdon, and Caterham find that early osteopathic input shortens recovery time and improves comfort during the acute phase.
Subacute care: restoring mobility and balance
As inflammation subsides, the subacute phase begins, typically a few days to several weeks after the initial injury. The main goals now are to restore normal movement, prevent scar tissue from restricting function, and gradually rebuild strength and balance. Osteopathic treatment becomes more active at this stage, using gentle joint articulation, soft tissue release, and stretching to restore flexibility and coordination across the affected area.
Osteopaths assess how the body is adapting as healing progresses. When an area has been painful or immobilised, surrounding muscles often weaken or tighten to compensate, altering movement efficiency. Targeted osteopathic techniques help re-establish symmetry and coordination, while controlled loading encourages the new tissue to strengthen and align properly. Advice on posture, warm-up routines, and appropriate activity levels ensures that progress continues between appointments.
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, we often guide patients from Purley, Warlingham, and South Croydon through this stage of recovery, combining manual therapy with personalised exercise programmes. The emphasis is on quality of movement rather than intensity, ensuring that the athlete rebuilds function safely. Many patients find that this integrated approach not only restores the injured area but also improves overall performance through better body awareness and control.
Chronic injury recovery and long-term adaptation
Chronic or recurrent sports injuries often develop when the healing process has been incomplete or when movement patterns remain uncorrected. Common examples include tendinopathies, lower back strain, or recurring joint discomfort that returns during training. Osteopathy is particularly effective for these longer-term issues because it addresses both the local tissue quality and the global mechanics that sustain the problem.
Treatment for chronic injuries may include deeper myofascial release, joint mobilisation, and exercises aimed at improving endurance and coordination. Osteopaths focus on restoring balance throughout the kinetic chain, ensuring that weaker areas are strengthened and overactive ones relaxed. Attention is also given to breathing, posture, and movement efficiency, as chronic pain often leads to subtle changes in motor control that need to be retrained.
Lifestyle factors such as recovery habits, nutrition, stress, and sleep play an important role in long-term adaptation. Osteopaths provide guidance on these areas to support overall resilience and performance. At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our team frequently helps active individuals from Kenley, Selsdon, and Hamsey Green overcome persistent injuries by re-educating movement patterns and gradually restoring confidence in their bodies. This holistic, patient-centred approach ensures sustainable recovery that extends beyond the treatment room.
Book an appointment with Sanderstead Osteopaths to receive tailored osteopathic care for both acute and chronic sports injuries and learn how to manage your recovery for lasting results.
Very professional and friendly service from Paul.
Julia CallanOctober 28, 2023
Book an Appointment with Our Osteopaths
Our clinic’s experience in sports injury management
At Sanderstead Osteopaths, our team has extensive experience treating sports-related injuries across a wide range of disciplines, from recreational running and gym training to competitive athletics. Each osteopath is trained to assess both acute and long-term injuries, combining evidence-informed manual therapy with practical rehabilitation guidance. We regularly support patients with ligament sprains, muscle strains, tendinopathies, and joint stiffness, focusing not only on recovery but also on improving overall movement quality and preventing recurrence. Our patient-centred approach ensures that every treatment plan is tailored to your sport, training load, and stage of recovery.
Areas we serve and what to expect at your first visit
We welcome patients from across South London and Surrey, including Sanderstead, Croydon, Purley, Coulsdon, Caterham, Warlingham, and nearby areas. Your first appointment includes a detailed discussion of your injury history, physical assessment, and where appropriate, hands-on osteopathic treatment. We’ll explain our findings clearly, outline a structured recovery plan, and provide guidance on exercises or lifestyle adjustments to support healing between sessions. Our aim is to help you return to sport safely, with confidence and improved resilience against future injury.
If you’re recovering from a sports injury or struggling with ongoing pain after exercise, our osteopaths are here to help. Early assessment can make a significant difference to your recovery time and overall performance. Contact Sanderstead Osteopaths today to book your consultation and begin your personalised treatment plan. Our friendly team is available to answer questions and schedule appointments at a time that suits you.
FAQ — Osteopathy for Sports Injuries
How soon after a sports injury can I see an osteopath?
You can see an osteopath as soon as your pain is stable and any urgent red-flags have been ruled out. In many cases early intervention helps prevent secondary compensation and supports circulation, mobility and tissue repair. Osteopathy is particularly helpful in the sub-acute stage once the worst of the swelling has settled, but a practitioner can also give advice during the acute phase where safe.
Can osteopathy help prevent future sports injuries?
Yes. Osteopathy is not just about treating pain but about identifying and correcting biomechanical imbalances, posture issues, movement inefficiencies or restrictions that increase injury risk. By improving joint mobility, muscle function, neuromuscular control and movement patterns, osteopathy supports more resilient bodies and can reduce recurrence.
What types of sports injuries are appropriate for osteopathic treatment?
Osteopaths commonly treat muscle strains, ligament sprains, tendon irritations or overuse injuries (such as tendinopathies), joint stiffness and biomechanical causes of pain in the context of sport. They are less suited for immediate surgical emergencies (such as open fractures) but work well across many musculoskeletal sports injuries.
How many sessions will I need after a sports injury?
It depends on the severity of the injury, how long you have been symptomatic, your sport and training load, and how quickly you progress. Mild strains may require a few sessions while more complex or chronic issues may need a longer programme including treatment, rehab and load management. Your osteopath will set expectations during assessment.
Is osteopathy safe for athletes and active people?
Yes, when performed by a registered osteopath and with proper assessment. Osteopathy uses manual techniques, mobilisation and exercise advice rather than surgery or medications in this context. As with any treatment, the practitioner will consider your full medical history, training load, recovery status and any contraindications.
What role does osteopathy play alongside other therapies like physiotherapy or sports medicine?
Osteopathy is complementary. While physiotherapy may focus more on guided exercise, strength and conditioning, and sports medicine covers diagnosis and specialist intervention, osteopathy emphasises the structure-function relationship of joints, muscles and fascia, plus holistic assessment of movement patterns. Many athletes benefit from integrated care involving osteopaths, physiotherapists, coaches and medical specialists.
Will osteopathy speed up my sports injury recovery?
Osteopathy aims to support the body’s natural healing mechanisms by improving circulation, reducing restriction, restoring mobility and correcting mechanics which can facilitate recovery. While it cannot guarantee a fixed timeline (which depends on many factors), many patients report improved comfort, movement and return-to-sport readiness sooner than if left untreated
When should I be referred to a specialist rather than just seeing an osteopath?
If there are red-flag signs (such as severe trauma, possible fracture, persistent numbness/weakness, night pain, unexplained systemic symptoms), or if imaging is required or conservative care has failed, your osteopath will refer you to a GP, sports physician, orthopaedic or physiotherapist as appropriate. Good osteopathic care involves recognising when onward referral is needed.
